Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome by Rapid Maxillary Expansion

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Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome by rapid maxillary expansion.

The precise role of maxillary constriction in the pathophysiology of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is unclear. However, it is known that subjects with maxillary constriction have increased nasal resistance and resultant mouth-breathing, features typically seen in OSA patients. Maxillary constriction is also associated with alterations in tongue posture which could result in retroglossal airway ...

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Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA SYNDROME (OSAS), MAXILLOFACIAL MALFORMATIONS, AND MALOCCLUSIONS HAS ATTRACTED ATTENTION. Many patients with OSAS show craniofacial abnormalities involving both the jaws as well as skeletal structures of the respiratory dynamic space. These aberrations may be apparent very early in life. Nasal septal deviation is known to reduce airflow and increas...

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Rapid Maxillary Expansion and Childhood Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a common condition in children and can result in serious neurocognitive, cardiovascular and metabolic complications if left untreated. Recently, the association between OSAS and maxillofacial malformation, and malocclusion has attracted much attention. Rapid maxillary expansion (RME), a commonly used orthodontic procedure to achieve a skeletal expansio...

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Rapid maxillary expansion in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: 12-month follow-up.

OBJECTIVES To assess the outcome of rapid maxillary expansion in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in children, we studied 16 patients (mean age 6.6+/-2.0; 9 males) with dental malocclusion, a body mass index < or =85 percentile, and OSAS confirmed by polysomnography. METHODS At baseline and after the trial, all patients underwent physical examination, standard polysomn...

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Rapid maxillary expansion appliance an orthodontic solution for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS): a brief outlook

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is a common complain of patient visiting dental clinics. It is an upper air way respiratory obstruction and frequent bouts of temporarily cessation of air flow during sleep. There are too many articles published with definitions of (OSAS), classifications, sign and symptoms, investigations, diagnosis and their treatment etc. Due to costly CPAP etc instruments an...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sleep

سال: 1998

ISSN: 1550-9109,0161-8105

DOI: 10.1093/sleep/21.8.831